spacer spacer

 ONTARIO CANADA | Local Weather 
spacer
Town of Markham Logo SEARCH | CONTACT US  
background image

HomeDepartmentsServicesAttractionsForms & ApplicationsPublications

spacer

  Last updated Jan 1, 2010

Emergency Planning - Markham Emergency Checklist

York Region Emergency Preparedness Guide Although the chance of a declared emergency is slim, disasters or emergencies can occur in a number of different forms- anywhere, anytime. It's a good idea to be prepared for any emergency situation. It can mean the difference between survival or not, or how unscathed you come through. Assist your community by preparing yourself.

Preparation is the key to minimizing the adverse effects. Your best protection, in any situation, is knowing what to do. Discuss emergency preparedness with your family and have a plan ready.

Take a moment and review the following checklist. It could save your life or the life of someone you love. It has been developed with home safety in mind but can be adapted to any situation.

York Region Emergency Preparedness Guide ([PDF document] 3.95 MB/40p)


Before An Emergency:

check Familiarize yourself with CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). Statistics show the life you save will probably be that of a loved one. Courses are available through the Red Cross, St. John Ambulance and other community agencies
check Have handy non-emergency telephone numbers (such as Region, Police, Fire and Hospitals)
check Have handy important personal telephone numbers
check Teach your children when and how to call for help
check Know where your local fire station is in case there is no telephone service available. If no staff are
check and, a direct telephone line at the fire station will connect you to the Communications Centre where knowledgeable staff can assist you
check Install battery operated smoke alarms on every level of your home, in every bedroom or sleeping area, and outside all sleeping areas. For maximum protection, manufacturers recommend the use of both ionization and photoelectric types on each level of your home
check Test smoke alarms regularly to ensure in good working order and batteries fresh
check Install battery operated carbon monoxide detector near the sleeping area(s) of your home
check Develop a Home Escape Plan with your family and post where each person has access. Everyone should be aware of at least two ways out of the house and a pre-arranged meeting place outside
check Decide on an emergency reunion location to meet family, or leave a message, if anyone can't make it home or become separated. Consider a family friend or relative in a nearby community place outside
check Educate all family members where and how to turn off/on water, electricity and gas
check Hazard-proof your home
check Safeguard your home from intruders
check Check your insurance
check Check your home alarm system
check Teach your children when and how to call for help
check Prepare an inventory of household items
check Individuals with special needs who are unable to respond independently - register with your municipal emergency measures organization in advance
check Individuals at home who are bedridden, require constant medical care or electrical life support equipment - discuss with your family physician or local emergency measures organization
check Be prepared to evacuate

Prepare Emergency Supplies:

check Water for drinking-at least one litre per person, per day-plus additional for food preparation and personal hygiene
check Food-Nutritious, non-perishable, ready to eat; including individual special needs and pets
check Manual can and bottle openers
check Whistle (in case need to attract attention)
check Basic tools
check Alternate power source (have portable generators checked by a professional, must never be brought indoors or operated in an attached garage)
check Alternate heat sources (portable space heaters and recommended fuel, wood for fireplace/wood burning stove)
check Clean fireplace/wood burning stove. If has not been used for a long time, have chimney and appliance checked by professional technician to ensure not a hazard
check Alternate cooking methods (candle warmers, chafing dishes and fondue pots; barbeque and fuel, stored in approved container and outdoors only)
check Alternate food storage (coolers and ice packs)
check Battery powered radio and spare batteries (to listen to news bulletins)
check Working flashlights and spare batteries easily accessible (storing batteries outside of unit extends shelf life)
check Candles, sturdy containers with glass protective covers and matches in waterproof container on-hand

check Prepare Emergency Survival Kit for each member of your family. Store in a convenient place, known to all family members, near an exit. Keep the kit in a backpack or bag that can be easily carried. Check periodically and replace products whose "best before" dates have expired
check Extra keys and cash
check Copies of important papers (identification for everyone, personal documents, health info) and telephone numbers and recent photos of family members
check First aid supplies and necessary medication including prescription medication
check Waterless disinfectant (such as soap)
check Extra eye glasses
check Blanket or sleeping bag
check Change of clothing and footwear suitable for the weather
check Rainwear
check Toilet paper and other personal supplies (soap, feminine products, diapers)
check Cutlery, disposable dishes, utility knife and garbage bags
check Playing cards, small games for entertainment
check Prepare Emergency Plan for pets and livestock
check Keep vehicle gas tank at least half full in case you have to evacuate and gas is not available

Prepare Emergency Car Survival Kit

check Booster cables
check Vehicle fluids
check Methyl hydrate (for fuel line and windshield de-icing)
check Approved container to hold up to 4 litres of gasoline
check Warning light or emergency flares
check Sand, salt or non-clumping kitty litter
check Traction mats
check Tow chain
check Emergency food pack
check Shovel and axe or hatchet
check Mini air compressor and/or seal gels
check Tire gauge
check Spare fuses (assorted amps)
check Flashlight and spare batteries
check Tool kit
check First Aid Kit
check Cloth or roll of paper towels
check Warm hat, gloves, scarf, jacket and footwear
check Blanket (special "survival" blankets best)
check Candles, along with deep can in which to burn, and matches in a waterproof container (to warm hands, heat a drink or use as an emergency light)
check Road maps
check Compass
check Ice scraper and brush
check Fire extinguisher (ABC type)

During An Emergency

  • Use 9-1-1 for life-threatening emergencies only 
  • Keep the telephone lines free. Use non-emergency telephone numbers only as required
  • Listen to the radio or television for emergency updates, location of emergency shelters and instructions, including emergency routes
  • Check on neighbours, especially the elderly or disabled
  • In case of evacuation-leave notification for additional family members, if need be; secure home from intruders, leave immediately and take Emergency Survival Kit with you. Wear protective clothing and footwear. Go to designated evacuation centre (sign up there so can be located) or to agreed on emergency reunion location
  • In the case of fire or other home threatening occurrence-follow your Home Escape Plan. Get everyone out of the house immediately. Do not re-enter for any reason until it has been declared safe
  • In the case of a power failure-turn thermostat down to minimum and turn off all appliances, electronic equipment and tools. Power can be restored more easily when the system is not overloaded. As well, this will help to prevent injury, damage to equipment and fire. Avoid opening the refrigerator or freezer unnecessarily. To minimize the number of times, post a list of the contents on the door and remove all the items you need at once. Use perishables and food from the refrigerator first, then from the freezer and lastly use non-perishable supplies
  • Never bring portable generators indoors or operate in attached garage.
  • Use only recommended fuel in portable space heaters, keep at least one metre (three feet) away from combustibles
  • Never refuel appliance indoors or when hot
  • Use propane or charcoal barbeques outside only
  • Spend time outdoors each day in fresh air
  • Keep window(s) open to provide necessary ventilation
  • Use flashlight(s) sparingly to extend battery life during power outage
  • Secure candles in solid protective containers. Keep away from all combustible materials
  • Never leave candles unattended. Don't let young children carry or play with them
  • Never carry candles throughout the home, use flashlights for portability
  • Check every room before going to bed to make sure candles extinguished and portable heater are turned off

After An Emergency

  • Stay calm
  • Help the injured
  • Check on neighbours, especially elderly or disabled
  • Don't use the telephone unless absolutely necessary
  • Before returning home check your home for hazards
  • Home structurally safe
  • Fire or household hazards
  • Gas leaks
  • Carbon Monoxide, the silent killer
  • Electricity and wiring safe
  • Damaged utilities
  • Water supply clean

  • Be Prepared for the next emergency

    • On the road
    • At work
    • On the bus
    • At school
    • At play
    • Everywhere

    Back to Fire & Emergency Services homeBack to Fire & Emergency Services home 

    [Back to Top]

     

    spacer
    spacer
    © 2010 The Corporation of the Town of Markham. All rights reserved. | Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy